Regensburg

Travel times from Würzburg:
Train – 2 hours
Car – 1 hour, 50 mins.

When you arrive in Regensburg, you will be welcomed with legendary Bavarian hospitality into the best-preserved medieval city in Germany, where two thousand years of history remain alive today.
The town began as a Roman camp, Castra Regina, named for the Regen River on which it lies. Emperor Marcus Aurelius had the northern gate of the camp, the Porta Praetoria, built in the second century A.D. You can still visit this awe-inspiring structure during your stay.

The city flourished in medieval times, and her buildings from this period are remarkably well-preserved. Many grandiose patrician houses remain with Italian-style towers reaching to the heavens. The Golden Tower is one of the most impressive of such castles with its tower still being one of the dominant elements of the city skyline.

Castles, churches, monasteries and St. Peter's Cathedral bear testimony to the grandeur of the era, which is also brought to life in the many museums with their valuable and fascinating collections. The Stone Bridge and the Old Town Hall, set in the heart of the medieval city, are among the most important historic buildings in Germany. The Imperial Chamber in the Town Hall, an impressive work of Renaissance architecture, was where Germany’s oldest parliament convened from 1663 until 1806.

Visit the Neupfarrplatz for a glimpse into the ancient and medieval city. This square was once the site of Roman officers’ homes. In the early Middle Ages, it became Regensburg’s Jewish quarter, later razed during economic hardships in 1519. Recent construction work uncovered the foundations of the former Jewish quarter built over Roman ruins. Descend into the excavations via stairs adjacent to the Neupfarrkirche to see cellars, walls, wells, steps and roads and gain a better insight into the lives of the ancient Romans and the medieval Jews of Regensburg.

No visit to Regensburg is complete without a visit to the Schloss Thurn und Taxis, a magnificent castle built around a former 8th century Benedictine abbey by the Thurn and Taxis family in 1812. While still the family’s ancestral home, three main sections are open to the public. The palace, with its magnificent furnishings, paints a vivid picture of court life in the 19th century and is said to have more rooms than Buckingham Palace in England. The palace also houses the Thurn and Taxis Museum, a branch of the National Museum of Bavaria, with an extensive collection of jewelry, watches, porcelain place settings, dueling pistols and other family treasures.

Around lunchtime, be sure to stroll toward the Steinerne Brücke (Stone Bridge), an architectural achievement as impressive today as when it was built in the early 12th century. Nine centuries ago, workers constructing the bridge received their meals at a riverside kitchen. That same kitchen – the Historische Wurstküche (Historic Sausage Kitchen) – serves several thousand Regensburger Bratwurst each day to locals and visitors. On a sunny day, guests sit elbow-to-elbow on slat benches and devour platefuls of the little Bavarian sausages, sauerkraut and sweet mustard.